| ALVAN SABET CO. | |||||||
| No. | Color Sample | ARIANON | |||||
| 1 | Yellow R | %3 | 6-7 | 5 | 4-5 | I | |
| 2 | Yellow G | %3 | 3 | 4-5 | 4-5 | I | |
| 3 | Yellow 3R | %3 | 7 | 5 | 5 | I | |
| 4 | Pink 2R | %4 | 6 | 5 | 4-5 | III | |
| 5 | Pink 3B | %4 | 6 | 4-5 | 4-5 | III | |
| 6 | Brill. Red 4G | %3 | 6-7 | 4-5 | 4-5 | II | |
| 7 | Scarlet R | %2 | 6 | 4-5 | 4-5 | III | |
| 8 | Brill. Violet RRN | %2 | 6 | 5 | 4 | I | |
| 9 | Blue RSN | %4 | 7 | 5 | 2 | I | |
| 10 | Dark Blue DB | %4 | 6 | 4-5 | 4 | I | |
| 11 | Brill. Green FFB | %2 | 7 | 4-5 | 4-5 | I | |
| 12 | Khaki | %2 | 7 | 4-5 | 4 | I | |
| 13 | Olive TM | %4 | 7 | 4-5 | 4 | I | |
| 14 | Brown BA | %4 | 7-8 | 4-5 | 4 | III | |
| 15 | Brown BAN | %3 | 7 | 4-5 | 4 | I | |
| 16 | Gray M | %2 | 7 | 4 | 4 | I | |
| 17 | Black 2BAN | %8 | 6-7 | 4 | 4 | I | |
ARIANON DYES
ARIANON dyes are brilliant in shades, full range in colors and of good dyeing fastness properties on fibers. Most of them have excellent light fastness, so Vat dyes are one of the most important synthetic dyes.
As the leuco compounds of ARIANON dyes passes high affinity for both natural and regenerated cellulosic fibers, they are extensively applied for cotton, linen and viscose. There are many ways of dyeing for Vat dyestuffs viz, exhaustion, jig and continuous pad-steam.
Procedure
1- Open Bath
| Witting with water ... Dyeing ... Rinsing with cold wanter... Oxidizing ... Rinsing with cold water... Soaping ... Washing with hot then with cold water... Hydroextracting ... Drying |
2- Jig Dyeing
| Witting with water ... Dyeing ... Rinsing with cold wanter... Oxidizing ... Soaping ... Washing with hot then with cold water ... Drying |
3- Pad-Steam Process
| Pigment padding ... Dyeing ... Cooling ... Chemicking ... Steaming... Washing with cold water... Oxidizing ... Wasing ... Soaping ... Washing ... Drying |
Receipe for Oxidizing bath
| Method | Sodium Perborate | Hydrogen Peroxide 30% | Potassium (Sodium) Bichromate |
| Amount | 3-4 g/l | 2-3 ml/l | 1-2 g/l |
| Glacial Acetic Acid | - | - | 1-2 ml/l |
| pH | 10-11 | 9-10 | - |
| Temp. (°C) | 40-50 | 20-40 | 30-40 |
| Time (min) | 10-20 | 10-20 | 10-20 |
Dyeing Method I (Dyeing Temprature 50°C ~ 60°C)
| Chemicals | % Dye |
L/R 2.5:1 |
L/R 5:1 |
L/R 10:1 |
L/R 20:1 |
|
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
Up to 1% |
35-40 9-12 |
25-28 7-10 |
16-25 5-7 |
12-15 4-5 |
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
1% to 3% |
40-45 11-17 |
28-36 8-11 |
20-26 5-7 |
15-18 3-5 |
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
3% to 5% |
54-68 17-23 |
34-64 11-15 |
25-31 7-9 |
18-22 5-6 |
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
5% to 7% |
68-80 23-30 |
45-54 15-18 |
31-36 9-12 |
22-25 6-7 |
Dyeing Method II (Dyeing Temprature 20°C ~ 30°C)
| Chemicals | % Dye |
L/R 2.5:1 |
L/R 5:1 |
L/R 10:1 |
L/R 20:1 |
|
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
Up to 1% |
29-34 7-9 |
20-23 5-6 |
13-16 3-4 |
10-12 2-3 |
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
1% to 3% |
34-45 9-14 |
23-30 6-9 |
16-21 4-6 |
15-19 3-4 |
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
3% to 5% |
45-47 14-19 |
30-31 9-12 |
21-26 6-8 |
15-18 4-5 |
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
5% to 7% |
57-67 19-25 |
37-54 12-15 |
26-30 8-10 |
18-21 5-6 |
Dyeing Method II (Dyeing Temprature 45°C ~ 50°C)
| Chemicals | % Dye |
L/R 2.5:1 |
L/R 5:1 |
L/R 10:1 |
L/R 20:1 |
|
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
Up to 1% |
17-21 5-8 5-7 |
9-12 3-5 6-8 |
7-8 2-3 7-9 |
6-7 1.5-2 7-9 |
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
1% to 3% |
21-27 8-12 7-1 |
12-17 5-7 8-13 |
8-11 3-5 9-14 |
7-9 2-3 9-17 |
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
3% to 5% |
27-33 12-17 11-16 |
17-22 7-10 13-18 |
11-14 5-6 14-20 |
9-11 2.5-3 17-24 |
| Caustic soda 66Tw (36 Be') Hydrosulphite cons Common/Glouber's Salt anhydn |
ml/l g/l g/l |
5% to 7% |
33-40 17-22 16-21 |
20-27 10-13 18-23 |
14-17 6-8 20-26 |
11-13 3-4 24-31 |